CVE-2026-41991

Public on 2026-06-29
Modified on 2026-07-01
Description
GNU gzip contains a vulnerability in the gzexe utility related to insecure temporary file handling. When the mktemp utility is not available in the user’s PATH, gzexe falls back to constructing a temporary file path based solely on the process ID (PID). This predictable filename is created without exclusive access or existence checks.
A local attacker can pre‑create the predicted temporary file path as a symbolic link pointing to an arbitrary file writable by the victim. When gzexe runs, it follows the symlink and overwrites the target file, resulting in a time‑of‑check to time‑of‑use (TOCTOU) condition that allows arbitrary file overwrite.

This issue has been fixed in the commit 4e6f8b24ab823146ab8776f0b7fe486ab34d4269
Severity
Low severity
Low
See what this means
CVSS v3 Base Score
2.2
See breakdown

Affected Packages

Platform Package Release Date Advisory Status
Amazon Linux 2023 7zip Not Affected
Amazon Linux 2 - Core gzip Pending Fix
Amazon Linux 2023 gzip Pending Fix
Amazon Linux 2 - Core zip Not Affected
Amazon Linux 2023 zip Not Affected

CVSS Scores

Score Type Score Vector
Amazon Linux CVSSv3 2.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N